In light of the expanding global economy, the Convention on the Settlement of Investment Disputes Between States and Nationals of Other States (“the Convention”) was established to provide legal protection for investors who make investments…
I. Introduction In practice, determining the legal liability of tenants, previous and current condominium owners (hereinafter “owners”) for various charges included in condominium dues by managements of gated communities and apartment build…
With the communiqué on the Expense Advance Tariff of the Code of Civil Procedure published in the Official Gazette dated October,24 2023 and numbered 32349 (''Communiqué''), the amount of advance on expenses has been amended. Pursuant to Ar…
24 October 2023 dated and 32349 numbered Official Gazette published the Arbitrator Fee Tariff of the Code of Civil Procedure. With this Tariff, the Arbitrator Fee Tariff of the Code of Civil Procedure published in the Official Gazette dated…
The Communiqué on the Witness Fee Tariff of the Code of Civil Procedure (''Communiqué'') published in the Official Gazette dated October, 24 2023 and numbered 32349 amended the fee tariff. Pursuant to Article 3 of the Communiqué, it is det…
With the communiqué regarding Interest Rates Applicable to Rediscount and Advance Transactions published in the Official Gazette dated September 28, 2023 and numbered 32323 (“Communiqué”), the discount interest rate to be applied for redisc…
The Minimum Attorneyship Fee Tariff to be applied in 2023 has been entered into force upon its publishment in the Official Gazette dated September 21, 2023. Accordingly, it has been noted that the fees of 2023 have been generally and approx…
The Minimum Attorneyship Fee Tariff to be applied in 2022 has been entered into force upon its publishment in the Official Gazette dated September 3, 2022. Accordingly, it has been noted that the fees of 2022 have been generally and approxi…
Die gesetzliche Grundlage für vertragliche Ansprüche findet sich in Art. 112 OGB ff. Art. 112 OGB, die mit der schweizerischen Regelung (Art. 97 Abs. 1 OR ) wörtlich identisch ist, lautet wie folgt: “Kann die Erfüllung der Verbindlichkeit ü…
Als eine allgemeine Regel des türkischen Zivilprozessrechts, wie im deutschen und schweizerischen Recht, muss das Rechtsbegehren die verlangte Leistung eindeutig und klar bezeichnen (Art. 119 Abs. 1 lit. ğ TürZPO ). Diese gesetzliche Notwen…
The Law amending the Enforcement and Bankruptcy Law and Other Laws (the Amendment Law) was published in the Official Gazette on March 15, 2018 and entered into force on the same date. Although the law introduced amendments to the Tax Proced…
Introduction To this day, the issue of nationality of arbitral awards has not been explicitly regulated by a positive legal norm under any national arbitration legislation or international treaty. Due to being a product of the efforts to re…