I. Introduction The Communiqué No. 2025-32/72 (“Amendment Communiqué”), prepared to amend the Communiqué on Decree No. 32 on the Protection of the Value of Turkish Currency (Communiqué No. 2008-32/34) (“Communiqué”), was published in the Of…
I. Introduction Article 478 of the Turkish Commercial Code No. 6102 ("TCC") regulates privileged shares by granting privileges over shares through the allocation of priority or special rights to certain shares. Particularly, concerning the…
I. Introduction The Communiqué on Keeping Commercial Books not Related to the Accounting of the Business in Electronic Form ("Communiqué”) was published in the Official Gazette numbered 32813 and dated 14.02.2025, with its effective date se…
I. Introduction The Constitutional Court, in its decision dated December 12, 2024, which was published in the Official Gazette on January 1, 2025 under issue number 32798, ruled that the provision stipulating that the amount in effect on th…
The Expert Witness Minimum Fee Tariff, Mediation Minimum Fee Tariff, and Sales Expenses Tariff were published in the Official Gazette dated December 25, 2024, and numbered 32763, to become effective as of the first day of 2025. Below, you c…
The Communiqué on the Procedures and Principles of the Implementation of Article 376 of the Turkish Commercial Code numbered 6102 (“Communiqué”) was published in the Official Gazette dated 15.09.2018 and numbered 30536. The Communiqué regul…
I. Introduction The Regulation on the Rights of Passengers Traveling by Air (SHY-YOLCU) (“Regulation”) was amended by the Regulation Amending the Regulation on the Rights of Passengers Traveling by Air (“Amendment Regulation”), which was pu…
I. Introduction The Law on Amending the Consumer Protection Law and Certain Other Laws ("Amendment Law") was published in the Official Gazette dated October 30, 2024, and numbered 32707. Alongside changes to several other laws, the Amendmen…
I. Introduction Differences in precedent have arisen among the various Civil Chambers of the Turkish Court of Cassation regarding the matter of serving the statement of claim in annulment of objection cases initiated by the creditor against…
Regulation Amending the Charging Services Regulation has been published and came into effect in the Official Gazette dated 23.10.2024 numbered 32701. As a result of this amendment, the deadline stated in the provisional Article 2 of the Cha…
The Turkish Code of Civil Procedure Witness Fee Tariff (“Tariff”), that entered into force after being published in the Official Gazette dated 23.10.2024 numbered 32701, introduced amendments to the amount of fees to be paid to witnesses in…
The Turkish Code of Civil Procedure Expense Advance Tariff (“Tariff”), that entered into force after being published in the Official Gazette dated 23.10.2024 numbered 32701, introduced amendments to the amount of the expense advances to be…